{"id":1193,"date":"2012-08-30T22:45:15","date_gmt":"2012-08-30T16:45:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/intelligent-torvalds.74-208-171-134.plesk.page\/?p=1193"},"modified":"2023-11-20T19:21:28","modified_gmt":"2023-11-21T01:21:28","slug":"pauls-ot-quotes-romans-320","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/religiousmind.net\/?p=1193","title":{"rendered":"Paul&#8217;s OT Quotes &#8211; Romans 3:20"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The note in the NET lists <em>no one is declared righteous before him<\/em> as an Old Testament allusion rather than a quotation.<\/p>\n<table border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"213\">\n<p align=\"center\">Paul<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"213\">\n<p align=\"center\">Blue Letter Bible (Septuagint)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"213\">\n<p align=\"center\">NET Bible (Greek parallel text)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"213\"><em>no one is declared righteous before him<\/em><\/p>\n<p align=\"right\">Romans 3:20 (NET)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"213\">\u03bf\u1f50 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c9\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u1f10\u03bd\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03cc\u03bd <a href=\"https:\/\/greekdoc.github.io\/lexicon\/so.html#sou\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/greekdoc.github.io\/lexicon\/pas.html#pas\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03c0\u1fb6\u03c2<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/greekdoc.github.io\/lexicon\/zw.html#zwn\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03b6\u1ff6\u03bd<\/a><\/p>\n<p align=\"right\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.blueletterbible.org\/lxx\/psa\/143\/2\/t_bibles_621002\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Psalm 143:2<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/intelligent-torvalds.74-208-171-134.plesk.page\/2021\/04\/18\/a-monotonous-cycle-revisited-part-6\/#_Table1\">Table<\/a><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"213\">\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c9\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 <a href=\"https:\/\/greekdoc.github.io\/lexicon\/pas.html#pasa\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03b1<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/greekdoc.github.io\/lexicon\/sa.html#sarx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03be<\/a>\u00a0\u03b5\u03bd\u03c9\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5<\/p>\n<p align=\"right\"><a href=\"https:\/\/netbible.org\/bible\/Romans+3:20\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Romans 3:20<\/a><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>David, speaking to God in prayer, wrote what was translated into Greek in the Septuagint as \u1f10\u03bd\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03cc\u03bd \u03c3\u03bf\u03c5 (<em>before you <\/em>[NET], <em>in Your sight<\/em> [NKJV]).\u00a0 Paul, writing about God, wrote \u03b5\u03bd\u03c9\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 (<em>before him<\/em> [NET], <em>in His sight<\/em> [NKJV]).\u00a0 Apparently it is the verb that is negated in Greek rather than the subject: not justified or not declared righteous are all living or all flesh.\u00a0 David wrote \u03c0\u1fb6\u03c2 \u03b6\u1ff6\u03bd (<em>all living<\/em>, translated <em>no one alive<\/em> [NET], no one living [NKJV]).\u00a0 Paul changed it to \u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03be (<em>all flesh<\/em>, translated <em>no one<\/em> [NET], <em>no flesh<\/em> [NKJV]).\u00a0 The change is interesting considering what Paul had to say about the <em>flesh<\/em> (<em>sarx<\/em>, \u03c3\u03ac\u03c1\u03be) later in <a href=\"https:\/\/netbible.org\/bible\/Romans+7\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Romans 7<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/netbible.org\/bible\/Romans+8\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">8<\/a>.\u00a0 But Paul himself used \u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03be (<em>flesh<\/em>) and <a href=\"https:\/\/greekdoc.github.io\/lexicon\/anq.html#anqrwpos\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2<\/a> (<em>man<\/em>, <em>human<\/em>) interchangeably in <a href=\"https:\/\/netbible.org\/bible\/Galatians+2:16\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Galatians 2:16<\/a>.\u00a0 First, \u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 (<em>no one is justified by the works of the law<\/em>),<a class=\"sdfootnoteanc\" href=\"https:\/\/intelligent-torvalds.74-208-171-134.plesk.page\/2012\/08\/30\/pauls-ot-quotes-romans-320\/#sdfootnote1sym\" name=\"sdfootnote1anc\"><sup>1<\/sup><\/a> then, \u03b5\u03be \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03c9\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03be (<em>by the works of the law no one will be justified<\/em>).<a class=\"sdfootnoteanc\" href=\"https:\/\/intelligent-torvalds.74-208-171-134.plesk.page\/2012\/08\/30\/pauls-ot-quotes-romans-320\/#sdfootnote2sym\" name=\"sdfootnote2anc\"><sup>2<\/sup><\/a><\/p>\n<div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/intelligent-torvalds.74-208-171-134.plesk.page\/2012\/09\/11\/romans-part-16\/\"><em>Romans, Part 16<\/em><\/a><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/intelligent-torvalds.74-208-171-134.plesk.page\/2012\/08\/30\/romans-part-15\/\">Back to <em>Romans, Part 15\u00a0<\/em><\/a><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<hr align=\"left\" size=\"1\" width=\"33%\" \/>\n<div id=\"sdfootnote1\">\n<p class=\"sdfootnote\"><a class=\"sdfootnotesym\" href=\"#sdfootnote1anc\" name=\"sdfootnote1sym\"><sup>1<\/sup><\/a> Galatians 2:16a (NET)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"sdfootnote2\">\n<p class=\"sdfootnote\"><a class=\"sdfootnotesym\" href=\"#sdfootnote2anc\" name=\"sdfootnote2sym\"><sup>2<\/sup><\/a> Galatians 2:16b (NET)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The note in the NET lists no one is declared righteous before him as an Old Testament allusion rather than a quotation. Paul Blue Letter Bible (Septuagint) NET Bible (Greek parallel text) no one is declared righteous before him Romans &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/religiousmind.net\/?p=1193\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[19,6,22],"tags":[84,83],"class_list":["post-1193","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-pauls-ot-quotes","category-section-two","category-septuagint-quotations","tag-galatians-216","tag-romans-320"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/religiousmind.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1193","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/religiousmind.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/religiousmind.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/religiousmind.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/religiousmind.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1193"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/religiousmind.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1193\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22258,"href":"https:\/\/religiousmind.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1193\/revisions\/22258"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/religiousmind.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1193"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/religiousmind.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1193"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/religiousmind.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1193"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}